How Do I Cook Half A Turkey? A Simple Step-by-Step Guide

THIS IS IT! The best Thanksgiving Turkey recipe. I’ve been roasting turkey for more than 15 years. This post combines the best of my learnings so you can master how to cook a turkey in the oven to be moist, succulent, and the star of your feast. It’s 100% doable and easier than you think!

Cooking a whole turkey can seem like an intimidating task, especially if you’re hosting Thanksgiving dinner for the first time But roasting just half a turkey is an easy way to enjoy this delicious bird without lots of stressful prep work and leftovers If you’re wondering how to cook half a turkey, I’ve got you covered with this simple step-by-step guide.

Why Cook Half A Turkey?

There are a few great reasons to cook half a turkey instead of a whole bird

  • Smaller Crowd – If you’re not feeding a huge gathering, half a turkey provides plenty of meat for 4-6 people without endless leftovers.

  • Faster Cooking Time – A 5-7 pound half turkey roasts in about 1-1.5 hours compared to 3-4 hours for a whole bird.

  • Easier to Prepare – Working with a smaller turkey is less unwieldy when it comes to seasoning, trussing, and getting it in the oven.

  • Lower Cost – You can save money buying just half a turkey versus a large whole one.

Choosing the Right Size

When buying a half turkey, plan on about 1 pound of meat per person. A 5-7 pound half turkey will provide enough for a small gathering of 4-6 people with a bit of leftovers.

You can ask the butcher to cut a whole fresh or frozen turkey in half. Or look for packaged half turkeys at the grocery store. Both fresh and frozen work equally well.

Make sure frozen half turkeys are completely thawed in the refrigerator 1-2 days before cooking. never thaw on the counter.

Easy Seasoning and Prep

Preparing a half turkey is much like seasoning a whole bird, just on a smaller scale.

  • Remove giblets and neck from the turkey cavities. Rinse the turkey inside and out with cool water. Pat very dry with paper towels.

  • Generously season the inside cavity and outer skin with salt, pepper, fresh herbs like thyme or sage, and spices like garlic powder or paprika.

  • Rub the skin with olive oil or softened butter for extra crispy skin and added moisture.

  • Stuff the cavity with lemon, onion, fresh herbs, or aromatics for flavor. Tie the legs together with kitchen twine to hold shape.

  • Let the seasoned half turkey sit for 30 minutes while the oven preheats so flavors absorb into the meat.

Roasting to Perfection

Roasting a juicy, delicious half turkey is as easy as following these simple tips:

  • Preheat oven to 350°F. Place turkey breast-side up on a rack in a roasting pan.

  • Add 1 cup broth or water to the bottom of the pan to prevent pan drippings from burning.

  • Roast for approximately 15 minutes per pound, until a thermometer inserted in thickest part of breast reads 165°F.

  • Baste turkey with pan juices every 30 minutes for tender, flavorful meat. Tent loosely with foil if browning too fast.

  • Let roasted turkey rest 15-20 minutes before carving so juices reabsorb into the meat.

Handy Time Chart

For approximate roasting times, use this handy guide:

| Turkey Weight | Unstuffed Roast Time |
|-|-|-|
| 5 pounds | 75 minutes |
| 6 pounds | 90 minutes |
| 7 pounds | 105 minutes |

Always rely on a thermometer for doneness, not cooking times. Cook to 165°F in the breast and 180°F in the thighs.

Carving Made Simple

Follow these easy steps for carving your roast half turkey:

  • Place turkey breast-side up on a cutting board. Remove any stuffing and set aside.

  • Using a sharp carving knife, slice horizontally to remove the entire breast half in one piece.

  • Cut the breast crosswise into thin slices.

  • Separate the thigh from the back by cutting through the joint. Slice thigh meat from the bone.

  • Cut the wing in half at joint. Slice any remaining meat from the back bones.

  • Arrange slices on a platter with stuffing and gravy. Enjoy immediately!

Delicious Gravy from Pan Drippings

Make the most of your flavorful pan drippings by turning them into rich homemade gravy:

  • Pour drippings into a measuring cup. Skim off excess fat. Pour into saucepan, reserving 2 tbsp drippings.

  • Add 2 tbsp flour to the fat in the saucepan. Cook 1 minute over medium heat.

  • Whisk in 1-2 cups broth slowly until smooth and simmering. Season with salt and pepper.

  • Pour gravy into a boat and serve over sliced turkey, mashed potatoes, stuffing and veggies!

Quick Cleanup

The smaller amount of meat on a half turkey makes for easier cleanup too. Here are some tips:

  • Allow the roasting pan to soak in hot soapy water for 15 minutes which makes burnt bits easier to remove.

  • Use a plastic spatula to gently scrape up any crusty bits stuck to the pan.

  • If needed, boil a bit of water in the pan for 5 minutes to help loosen the residue after soaking. Wipe clean.

how do i cook half a turkey

Place a Rack in the Pan, then the Turkey on the Rack

Using a rack elevates the turkey off of the surface of the pan so the air can more evenly circulate.

Turkey Cooking Times (DON’T OVERCOOK THE TURKEY!)

The rule of thumb for cooking a 14- to 16-pound turkey at 325°F is 10 to 12 minutes per pound of turkey.

  • A 14- to 16-pound turkey takes 2 to 2 ½ hours to roast. Add or subtract time if your turkey is larger or smaller.
  • Check early! You can always keep roasting, but if you overcook a turkey, it will be dry.
  • Anticipate a range. Turkey cooking times vary by oven and by bird no matter how many times you’ve done it. Expect a range (AND CHECK EARLY!)
  • Note that if you are opening and closing the oven often towards the end, this can extend the cooking time for 30 minutes or more. Be flexible and don’t stress!

For a complete overview, see How Long to Cook a Turkey.

Need your turkey faster? Make Spatchcock Turkey!

how do i cook half a turkey

How to Cook a Turkey Half in the Toaster Oven

FAQ

Can I cut a turkey in half and cook it?

Roasting Turkey Halves — Cut Them in Half Roasting turkey halves in the oven is a truly great way to cook a turkey, especially for Thanksgiving. The turkeys cook evenly, the skins get golden brown and crisp, the halves are easy to carve, and the turkeys cook in about 2 hours.

Should you bake a turkey covered or uncovered?

Should You Cover a Turkey When Cooking? To achieve a perfectly golden, juicy turkey, let the bird spend time both covered and uncovered in the oven.Nov 13, 2024

Can you half cook a turkey?

It is safe to partially cook meat and poultry in the microwave or on the stove only if the food is transferred immediately to the hot grill to finish cooking.

How do you cook a half Turkey?

To roast a half turkey, you will need: Instructions: 1. Preheat the oven to 325 degrees Fahrenheit. 2. Rinse the turkey inside and out with cold water. Pat dry with paper towels. 3. Season the turkey with salt and pepper, inside and out. You can also add any desired herbs or spices. 4.

How do you cook a roasted turkey?

Place the turkey halves on half baking sheets or in a large roasting pan. Rub the halves liberally with oil or butter (or a combo), and season with Kosher salt and coarse ground pepper. Add other herbs if you like. Simple seems best.

How do you cook a turkey breast?

Rinse the turkey cavity and skin under cool water and pat completely dry. Leave the turkey half breast side up on a flat surface. Generously season the inside cavity with salt, pepper and poultry seasoning. For added moisture and flavor, place half an onion, celery stalks, garlic cloves and fresh herbs inside the cavity.

How do I choose a half Turkey?

When buying a half turkey look for one that is plump and smooth with supple pale pink skin. Avoid any with red or blue tinges, which indicates the turkey is not fresh. For a 4-7 person gathering, choose a half turkey between 4-7 pounds. Smaller birds cook faster than larger ones.

How do you cook a Turkey in a crock pot?

Slice your onions roughly into 1-inch rounds. Peel and wash the carrots. Pour wine and chicken broth into your roasting pan. Line the bottom with onions, whole carrots, unpeeled garlic cloves, and rosemary sprigs. Place the bird on top of all the vegetables, cut side down. Cook the turkey for 1 ½ – 2 hours until cooked through.

What temperature should a half turkey breast be cooked at?

It is recommended to cook a half turkey breast at a temperature of 325°F (160°C). This ensures that the meat cooks evenly and remains juicy. How long does it take to cook a half turkey breast? The cooking time for a half turkey breast varies depending on its size.

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