Should You Brine a Butterball Turkey? Pros, Cons and Expert Tips

Brining is a popular technique used by many cooks to guarantee a moist, flavorful turkey. But if you’re cooking a pre-brined Butterball turkey, is brining still beneficial or just unnecessary extra work? Let’s weigh the pros and cons of brining an already brined Butterball turkey.

What is Brining and Why Do People Brine Turkeys?

Brining refers to soaking raw meat in a saltwater solution before cooking. The salt allows the turkey to absorb extra moisture, helping make the meat incredibly juicy and enhancing flavor Salt also breaks down some proteins, tenderizing the meat

People brine turkeys because it reliably delivers a moist, tender turkey seasoned throughout. Since turkey breast meat can easily dry out when roasted, brining provides a buffer against overcooking. The added moisture from brining ensures even the white breast meat stays succulent.

Are Butterball Turkeys Pre-Brined?

Yes, Butterball injects their whole turkeys with a saltwater solution during processing You’ll often see “contains up to 8% of a solution of water, salt, spices and natural flavor” on Butterball packages

This solution helps keep the meat moist and well-seasoned. Butterball states their turkeys contain about 50 mg sodium per 4 oz serving before cooking or additional seasoning.

So Butterball turkeys essentially come pre-brined, eliminating the need to brine them yourself. But some cooks still choose to brine Butterball birds for extra moisture and flavor.

Pros of Brining a Butterball Turkey

While Butterballs already contain salt and water for juiciness, some people still prefer to brine them. Reasons you may want to brine a pre-brined Butterball include:

  • Custom flavor – Brining allows you to add aromatics like brown sugar citrus, herbs and spices.

  • Extra moisture assurance – Brining gives an extra hydration boost, providing a larger margin of error.

  • Seasoning throughout – More salt and seasonings penetrate deep into the meat.

  • Oven roasting – Brining can benefit roasting since Butterballs are prepped for it.

  • Larger birds – Brining gives added insurance against dryness in big 20+ lb turkeys where overcooking breast meat is likely.

So for cooks wanting absolute succulence and flavor customization, brining a Butterball can provide added benefits. It certainly doesn’t hurt if you reduce the salt.

Cons of Brining a Pre-Brined Turkey

On the other hand, there are some potential downsides to brining a turkey with salt and water already added:

  • Redundant – Since Butterballs are prepped to stay moist, brining doesn’t provide much extra advantage.

  • No benefit for small birds – For 10-15 lb turkeys, brining is overkill as these cook evenly with minimal drying risk.

  • Extra work – Brining requires more equipment, fridge space, ingredients and time. Skipping it simplifies the process.

  • Could over-salt – Brining a pre-brined turkey risks making it overly salty if you don’t reduce the salt.

So if you’re short on time or want to avoid excessive salt, you can likely skip brining a Butterball altogether. Their built-in brining should suffice for most small and medium-sized birds under 20 lbs.

Tips for Brining a Butterball Turkey

If you opt to brine a pre-brined Butterball turkey, keep these tips in mind:

  • Use a low-salt brine – Only 1/4 to 1/2 cup salt per gallon of water since salt is already present.

  • Reduce brining time to 8-12 hours rather than 24+ hours for an unbrined bird.

  • Avoid re-using brine with raw turkey to prevent bacterial contamination.

  • Rinse turkey after brining and pat skin very dry to remove excess surface salt.

  • Cook turkey ASAP after brining to prevent spoilage.

  • Enhance flavor with aromatics like citrus, herbs, spices, sugar.

Following these best practices allows you to safely brine a Butterball turkey while optimizing moisture and flavor.

Brined Butterball Turkey Recipe

If brining a Butterball turkey, use this simple brine for great results:

Ingredients:

  • 1 gallon water
  • 1⁄4 cup kosher salt
  • 1⁄4 cup brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
  • 4 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 2 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 1 lemon, sliced
  • 4 cloves garlic, smashed
  • 1 onion, chopped

Instructions:

  1. Combine all brine ingredients and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer 5 minutes.
  2. Cool brine completely. Refrigerate until chilled.
  3. Place thawed turkey in brine breast side down. Cover and refrigerate 8-12 hours.
  4. Remove turkey from brine and rinse well. Pat skin very dry.
  5. Roast turkey allowing 15-20 minutes per pound.

The aromatics in this brine provide lots of flavor, while the reduced salt content is suitable for a pre-brined Butterball.

While Butterball turkeys contain salt solution for enhanced moisture and flavor, some cooks still prefer to brine them for custom seasoning and extra juiciness assurance. This won’t hurt the turkey if you reduce the salt. However, brining a Butterball is optional since they’re already processed to retain moisture. For small 10-15 lb birds, it’s likely unnecessary. Proper roasting technique and temperature monitoring remain key for best results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a Butterball turkey need to be brined?

Butterball turkeys are pre-brined for convenience and flavor, but you can brine for more juiciness and seasoning following Butterball’s brining instructions.

Should you rinse a Butterball turkey?

Don’t wash the turkey, which can splash bacteria onto kitchen surfaces. Only wash your hands before handling the turkey.

Should I brine a store-bought turkey?

If a turkey is labeled pre-brined, enhanced or kosher, don’t brine again at home. Double brining risks over-salting the turkey.

What happens if you brine a Butterball turkey too long?

Brining too long can result in a mushy turkey texture. When brining a Butterball, ensure it’s completely submerged in the brine.

Does brining a turkey make it more salty?

Yes, brining can make a turkey more salty which is why you should reduce the salt when brining a pre-brined Butterball turkey.

should you brine a butterball turkey

How To Brine a Turkey

For the most tender, flavorful turkey, brine your bird this year. Heres how.

  • 6-10 pound turkey (or chicken)
  • 3 cups apple cider (or juice)
  • 2 gallons cold water
  • 4 tablespoons fresh rosemary leaves (or 2 tablespoons dried)
  • 5 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 1/2 cups kosher salt
  • 2 cups brown sugar
  • 3 tablespoons black peppercorns
  • 2 cinnamon sticks
  • 6 juniper berries (optional)
  • 5 whole bay leaves
  • peel of 3 oranges

Related Stories & Recipes

  • 6-10 pound turkey (or chicken)
  • 3 cups apple cider (or juice)
  • 2 gallons cold water
  • 4 tablespoons fresh rosemary leaves (or 2 tablespoons dried)
  • 5 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 1/2 cups kosher salt
  • 2 cups brown sugar
  • 3 tablespoons black peppercorns
  • 2 cinnamon sticks
  • 6 juniper berries (optional)
  • 5 whole bay leaves
  • peel of 3 oranges

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Can you brine a Butterball turkey?

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