Spatchcocking Your Turkey on a Gas Grill for Juicy, Flavorful Results

Spatchcocking, also known as butterflying, is a great technique for cooking turkey on a gas grill. It allows the turkey to cook faster and more evenly, resulting in juicy, tender meat infused with delicious smoky flavor.

While spatchcocking may sound intimidating, it’s actually a pretty straightforward process that makes grilling turkey much easier. In this article, we’ll walk through everything you need to know to spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill for perfect results every time

What is Spatchcocking?

Spatchcocking involves removing the backbone of the turkey and flattening it out. This allows the turkey to cook faster and more evenly since more surface area is exposed to the grill.

The term “spatchcock” is believed to come from the Irish word “spatchcock” meaning “skewer” or “to skewer”. Some key benefits of spatchcocking turkey for grilling include:

  • Faster cooking time – Removing the backbone reduces overall cooking time by 30-40%.

  • Even cooking – Flattened shape allows all parts to cook through at the same rate.

  • Better flavor – More surface area exposed to smoke and seasoning

  • Easier to carve – Backbone removed makes carving simpler

  • Attractive presentation – Spatchcocked turkey has a nice aesthetic for serving.

How to Spatchcock a Turkey

Spatchcocking a turkey takes just 10-15 minutes. Here are the simple steps:

Supplies Needed

  • Sharp kitchen shears or heavy-duty scissors
  • Cutting board
  • Paper towels

Instructions

  1. Place turkey breast-side down on cutting board. Using shears, cut along both sides of backbone from tail to head.

  2. Remove backbone and reserve for making stock or gravy if desired. Discard excess fat and skin.

  3. Flip turkey over. Firmly press on breastbone until turkey flattens completely. Make shallow cuts in leg joints if needed to flatten.

  4. Tuck wing tips under shoulders to hold shape. Pat turkey dry with paper towels.

Your turkey is now spatchcocked and ready for delicious grilling!

Setting Up Your Gas Grill

Proper grill setup is key for perfectly cooked spatchcock turkey. Follow these tips:

  • Preheat grill to medium-high, around 375°F-400°F.

  • Use indirect heat by turning off middle burner(s); leave outer burners on.

  • For 2-burner grill, use low and medium heat settings.

  • Add drip pan with water/stock to unlit burner(s) for moisture.

  • Oil grates well to prevent sticking.

Grilling the Spatchcocked Turkey

Once your grill is hot, it’s go time! Grill your spatchcocked turkey using these guidelines:

  • Place turkey skin-side up on grate over drip pan/unlit burner.

  • Grill over indirect heat with lid closed for about 12-15 minutes per pound.

  • Rotate turkey 180 degrees halfway through for even cooking.

  • Use meat thermometer to check temperature; target is 165°F in thickest part of thigh.

  • If not quite done, close lid and check again in 5-10 minutes.

  • Once at 165°F, transfer to cutting board and tent with foil to rest 15-20 minutes.

  • Carve and serve!

Grilling Timeframes

Cooking times can vary based on size of spatchcocked turkey. Here are general time estimates:

  • 8-12 lbs: 90-120 minutes
  • 12-15 lbs: 120-150 minutes
  • 15-18 lbs: 150-180 minutes
  • 18-22 lbs: 180-210 minutes

Monitor temperature rather than just relying on time to ensure doneness.

Tips for Maximizing Flavor

There are several ways to pack even more flavor into your spatchcocked grill turkey:

  • Brine the turkey before grilling for added moisture and flavor.

  • Rub the turkey with spice mixes, herb blends, or chopped garlic/herbs.

  • Soak hardwood chips like hickory or apple for smoky flavor.

  • Stuff the cavity with aromatics – lemons, onions, herbs.

  • Use a grill basket for easier handling and adding flavor.

  • Finish over direct heat to crisp and char the skin.

  • Make it beer can turkey by adding beer to the cavity.

Mastering Carving the Turkey

Carving a spatchcock turkey is much simpler with the backbone removed. Here’s how:

  • Cut straight down along both sides of breastbone to remove breast meat.

  • Cut down through the joint to remove leg quarters.

  • Slice breast crosswise into even medallions.

  • Separate leg pieces: thigh, drumstick.

  • Arrange on serving platter and garnish with fresh herbs.

  • Encourage enjoying both white and dark meat!

Spatchcocking a turkey may seem intimidating at first, but it’s actually quite simple. With some basic preparation, you can easily cook a delicious spatchcock turkey right on your gas grill with juicy meat and crispy skin in much less time than a traditional turkey. Use indirect heat for even cooking, let it rest before carving, and season boldly. In no time, you’ll be a pro at grilling up the perfect spatchcock turkey!

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

Why Spatchcock?

Since the advantages of butterflying a turkey have been laid out in-depth, Ill keep this pretty brief. The long and short of it is that by removing the backbone of the turkey, pushing the breasts flat, and splaying out the legs and thighs, you can create a more ideal shape for cooking a whole bird. The even height created by butterflying makes for more even and faster cooking in return.

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

So I went about the process of butterflying my 14-pound turkey and then rested it on a wire rack set in a baking sheet. I seasoned the turkey liberally with salt and pepper and let it dry brine in the fridge overnight—I like taking out this insurance policy, knowing that Ill get moist results even if I accidentally slightly overcook my bird.

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

The extra bonus of spatchcocking the turkey is getting the backbone to use in a rich stock, which is easily turned into a white wine and mustard gravy.

How to Grill a Butterflied Turkey

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

When it came time to grill my beautiful beast, I lit up a full chimney of charcoal. After the coals were covered with gray ash, I spread them out in a crescent moon shape along one side of the charcoal grate. While I let my covered grill warm up, I considered putting a foil tray with stock and vegetables on the cool side of the grill to collect the turkey drippings, but then decided against it. In the past, these dripping collected ash and gained a smoke flavor a little too harsh to be usable for gravy. I could have jury-rigged a solution that let drippings into the pan while keeping most ash out, but I had already made a really delicious gravy by using the backbone and neck and just dropped the idea to focus more on getting a perfectly cooked bird this time around.

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

Once sufficiently warmed, I added one chunk of apple wood to the fire; everything was a go for turkey liftoff. As I sat with the giant bird, considering the perilous transfer to the grill, I decided to make life easy on myself and just put the entire wire rack on the grill, which worked great, allowing me to move the bird around without danger of it falling apart or tearing the skin.

I situated the turkey so its legs and thighs were closest to the fire, with the majority of the breast meat as far away from the heat as possible. With the crescent moon arrangement of coals, this meant the legs and thighs were all well surrounded by fire without being directly on top of it.

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

I monitored my turkey pretty constantly after the first 45 minutes to ensure my suspicions would play out. My goal was to keep the breast meat cooking at a slower rate than the legs and thighs, and I found that throughout the cook, this proved true. About an hour in, the breasts were registering a solid 10°F below the thigh meat. At this point, I added half a chimney of new coals to keep the bird roasting at a medium-high temperature—around 425°F (220°C), give or take 25°F (5°C).

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

Another 30 minutes in and that new batch of coals helped the legs and thighs cook even faster. They were now just above 165°F (74°C), while the breast meat was at my ideal 150°F (66°C). In just 1 1/2 hours, I had this turkey done to perfection, temperature-wise at least.

I let it rest for 20 minutes at room temperature and began carving. After separating the legs and thighs, I cut the breasts away from the bone and sliced them up, exposing glistening meat that even had my white-meat dissing self eagerly awaiting the chance to eat it. I sliced up the thighs next, which had gotten a nice rosy hue around the edges of the meat from the smoke theyd picked up.

can you spatchcock a turkey on a gas grill

Every piece of meat from this bird was moist and flavorful. The breasts had a delicate kiss of smoke and were juicy enough that they didnt need any enhancement, although gravy never ceases to be a requirement for me. The dark meat was smokier, which worked with the relatively more intensely flavored meat (and made for the most delicious parts of bird in my opinion). Ive cooked a lot of turkeys over the years, and this was the first that required absolutely no Band-Aids like bacon, injections, herbs, rubs, etc. to cover up deficiencies.

This is a bird thats absolutely perfect in its simplicity.

Easy Spatchcocked Turkey on a Grill: A Tutorial Twist on a Thanksgiving Classic

FAQ

How long to grill spatchcock turkey on a gas grill?

Instructions. Place turkey directly on the grill grates breast side up and cook for 2 to 2.5 hours or until internal temperature of turkey reaches 165°F.

How long does it take to spatchcock a 20 lb turkey?

15 pound spatchcock turkey for 60 to 90 minutes. 20 pound spatchcock turkey for 80 to 120 minutes. 25 pound spatchcock turkey for 100 to 150 minutes.Nov 1, 2019

Can I cook a turkey on my gas grill?

Can I Cook My Turkey on a Gas Grill? Absolutely! I prefer a charcoal grill for the flavors that come from lump charcoal and wood. But, if you have a gas grill you can still get some great flavors by using a smoke tube.

Is it worth spatchcocking a turkey?

Spatchcocking turkey cooks more evenly and more quickly than non-butterflied versions, for stunningly crisp skin and perfectly cooked white and dark meat.

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