Pancetta and bacon are both pork products, but they have some distinct differences that impact their use in recipes If an Italian recipe calls for pancetta, can you substitute bacon instead? I did some research to find out.
What is Pancetta?
First let’s look at what exactly pancetta is
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Pancetta is an Italian cured pork belly product similar to bacon.
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It is cured with salt, pepper, and spices but is not smoked like most bacon.
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The curing process leaves pancetta dry and firm, with a concentrated pork flavor.
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Pancetta is often used diced in pasta sauces, soups, and risottos for a meaty flavor.
So pancetta provides a distinct cured, porky but not smoky flavor in dishes. Keep this taste profile in mind when substituting.
Bacon as a Substitute
Bacon seems like an obvious swap for pancetta, but there are a few considerations:
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Most bacon is smoked, unlike pancetta, giving it a smokier, more robust flavor.
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Bacon is also quite fatty compared to the leaner pancetta.
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And bacon often has added sugars and other flavorings.
So straight swapping in standard bacon may overpower a dish with smoky, fatty, sweet notes.
Tips for Using Bacon
That said, bacon can work as a pancetta stand-in if you:
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Use an uncured, unsmoked bacon when possible for a closer flavor.
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Reduce amount of bacon from the pancetta measurement by 20% to account for fattiness.
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Cook bacon first to render out some fat before adding to the dish.
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Briefly blanch smoked bacon to mellow the smoky taste.
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Seek out Italian-style bacon for a closer match.
With some tweaking, bacon can mimic pancetta’s salty, meaty flavor in a pinch!
Other Pork Substitutes
If you can’t find uncured bacon, other pork swaps include:
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Guanciale: Cured, unsmoked pork jowl, more authentic than bacon in pasta.
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Prosciutto: Dry-cured, unsmoked ham, often cheaper than pancetta.
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Salami: Diced hard salami can work in some recipes.
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Ham: Diced ham is a budget way to get the pork flavor.
While not exact substitutes, these unsmoked, cured pork products can provide that savory, meaty quality pancetta lends when it’s unavailable.
Recipes Using Bacon for Pancetta
To see bacon pancetta swaps in action, here are some recipe ideas:
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Pasta carbonara – use less smoked bacon, cook until crispy to cut fattiness.
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Minestrone soup – blanch diced bacon first for a cleaner taste.
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Risotto – stir in a bit of cooked crumbled bacon at the end for flavor.
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Brussels sprouts – roast sliced bacon to top instead of pancetta.
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Pizza – sprinkle crispy bacon bits over veggie pizzas for a meaty crunch.
With the right prep and usage, bacon can mimic pancetta well enough in most recipes.
The Bottom Line
While pancetta has a distinct cured, porky flavor, bacon can be used in its place with some modifications. Opt for uncured or lightly smoked bacon in smaller amounts, cook it first, or blanch to reduce smoky notes. For best results, dice or crumble the bacon so it blends into the dish instead of taking over. And consider other cured pork like prosciutto for a closer match. With the right techniques, bacon can be a tasty substitute when you can’t find pancetta!
WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PANCETTA AND BACON?
Bacon and pancetta are both cut from the belly of the pig, but the products are not identical.
Bacon is cured with salt and then smoked and sliced. It needs to be cooked before you eat it.
Pancetta (sometimes called Italian bacon) is cured with salt, black pepper, and spices and rolled into a cylinder. It is never smoked. Because pancetta is fully aged, you can enjoy it raw, although it is most often cooked.
Pancetta
CAN YOU SUBSTITUTE BACON FOR PANCETTA?
You can use bacon instead of pancetta and the dish will still be fine, but many recipes say to blanch the bacon first because it is very smoky.
TESTING THE SUBSTITUTION
We made our Hearty Tuscan Bean Stew and Pasta with Beans, Chard, and Rosemary recipes, but instead of pancetta, we blanched bacon in boiling water first. This way, we could see how well this method worked.
We noticed that blanching had taken off a lot of the fat from the bacon as we were making the recipes. For the stew recipe, we had to add a little oil to the bacon to make sure the aromatics were cooked right.
And when we tasted the finished dishes, we noticed that despite the blanching, subtle hints of smokiness remained. Even so, tasters deemed the substitution perfectly acceptable.
HOW TO SWAP BACON FOR PANCETTA
Blanch bacon in boiling water for two minutes before adding it to the recipe to get rid of most of its smokey flavor. Pancetta is very fatty, but blanched bacon is not as much. You might need to add more oil to the recipe.
Bacon