Holy Cluck! Why Did My Chicken Lay a HUGE Egg?

Based on facts, either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources.

A woman who just got chickens was shocked to see that one of her hens had laid an egg that was almost twice as big as usual.

When she cracked it open, she was astounded to find a second, normal-sized egg inside the shell.

Neali Tate lives in Illinois and in 2024 got a flock of chicks, who she has since raised into laying hens.

“The reason for me loving chickens is because of my Grandma Lewis,” Tate told Newsweek. “She has had chickens since I was a little girl and still does. She taught me everything I know about chickens.” “.

Tate recently went to check on her hens and, despite her familiarity with chickens, found something she had never seen before.

One of her hens had laid an absolutely enormous egg, and Tate took to Facebook group BYC (BackYardChickens) to share photos of it and other normal-sized eggs her hens had laid that day.

In one picture, you can see an egg that’s bigger than her right palm and one that fits perfectly in her left palm.

“So I finally decided to crack open this huge egg that one of my Isa Browns laid,” she said. “I have never ever seen anything like this! What an awesome experience!”

The photos showed her cracking open the egg into a bowl—where inside was another, smaller egg. And upon opening the second egg, inside was the egg white and yolk, a normal, perfectly formed egg.

She asked on her post “Has anyone else had this happen?” and group members responded in a huge way, awarding the post over 5,600 likes and hundreds of comments and shares.

“Is your poor hen okay?? Thats huge,” one wrote, with another saying “give that girl a spa day and some extra treats!”

“Just when you think you have seen everything…,” one user said, while another compared the situation to a woman “having a 15 pound baby.”

Some people shared their own stories, confirming the same thing had happened to them and that they were just as shocked as Tate.

Newsweek spoke to Tracy Shane, a state livestock extension specialist for the University of Nevada, Renos College of Agriculture, Biotechnology and Natural Resources, who explained this phenomenon could occur “when an egg does not get released from the cloaca at the usual time.”

“Another egg drops from the oviduct into the uterus and a shell forms around both eggs, then the egg gets released,” she said.

Shane said its “not too dissimilar from a double-yolked egg, except for a 24-hour delay between the shell formation around the first yolk and the shell formation around the second yolk.”

Tate told Newsweek: “When I saw the giant egg at first I freaked out and had to show it to everyone. I couldnt believe my chicken had laid an egg that size or could even lay an egg that size!”

She waited before opening the egg and was sure to have a camera on hand when she finally did so.

“I couldnt believe there was another egg in the egg. I have never seen such a thing before,” Tate said. “I had to take pictures so people believed me, and send them to everyone.”

And as for whether she braved eating the egg-inside-an-egg, she said: “We did not eat the egg—its actually still in my fridge!”

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Have you ever walked into your chicken coop and found an egg so massive it made you do a double-take? Trust me, I’ve been there! Last month, one of my ISA Browns left what looked like a dinosaur egg in the nesting box, and I practically ran to the house to show my husband. “Look at this monster!” I shouted, holding up what might’ve been the chicken equivalent of giving birth to a watermelon.

Those of you who have recently seen this happen may be wondering what’s wrong with your hen. Should you be worried? Is she okay? Let’s solve this mystery (no pun intended) and find out why some chickens lay eggs that look too big to be real.

The Most Common Cause: Double Yolks!

Double-yolked eggs are the #1 reason for supersized eggs When you find an unusually large egg, chances are excellent that two yolks are housed inside that single shell This happens when

  • A hen releases two yolks from her ovary almost simultaneously
  • Both yolks travel down the oviduct together
  • They get encased in the same shell

When you crack open these jumbo eggs, you’ll immediately see two distinct yolks staring back at you. Many chicken keepers consider finding double-yolkers to be good luck – plus, they’re perfectly safe to eat and actually offer a richer flavor due to the increased yolk content. Win-win!

Understanding Your Hen’s Reproductive System

To really understand why some eggs are so big, it helps to know how chickens make eggs. (Don’t worry I’ll keep it simple!).

A hen’s reproductive system works like this:

  1. The ovary releases a yolk
  2. The yolk travels down the oviduct (a long tube)
  3. The yolk gets coated with egg white (albumen)
  4. Shell membranes form around everything
  5. Finally, a hard shell develops

When something disrupts this finely-tuned process, you might get abnormal eggs – including the super-sized variety.

Who’s Most Likely to Lay Enormous Eggs?

Not all chickens are equally likely to produce monster eggs. Based on my experience and research, these situations make huge eggs more common:

Young Pullets Just Starting to Lay

Sheep that are just starting to lay eggs (called “pullets”) often have hormonal systems that aren’t quite in sync yet. Their bodies are basically asking, “Wait, how does this work again?” This can cause two yolks to come out at the same time, which makes the egg very big.

One of my Orpingtons laid eggs the size of marbles for her first few weeks, then suddenly dropped an egg nearly twice the size of her regular ones. Her hormonal system was still finding its rhythm.

Older Hens Near the End of Their Laying Cycle

In the same way, hens’ hormone balance can get off again as they get older and get close to the end of their laying years. These older women sometimes have double-yolkers because their reproductive systems are less stable.

My 4-year-old Rhode Island Red occasionally surprises me with jumbo eggs now, though she never did when she was younger.

Other Factors That Might Contribute

While double yolks are the primary culprit behind gigantic eggs, other factors can play supporting roles:

1. Breed Differences

Some chicken breeds are naturally predisposed to laying larger eggs. Rhode Island Reds, Orpingtons, and ISA Browns tend to lay bigger eggs in general compared to smaller breeds.

2. Diet and Nutrition

A high-protein diet or sudden dietary changes can sometimes stimulate increased egg size. I’ve noticed this when I switch to a higher-quality feed or when my chickens suddenly have access to more protein sources (like when grasshopper season hits and they feast like crazy).

3. Shell Thickness

Occasionally, an egg might appear larger because its shell is thinner, allowing it to expand slightly more before hardening. This can happen if a hen is slightly calcium deficient.

When Should You Worry?

The good news is that most of the time, a single massive egg isn’t cause for concern. However, there are a few situations that might warrant closer attention:

  • If your hen seems in distress: A huge egg can be difficult to pass. If your hen appears to be straining, is lethargic, or shows signs of being egg-bound, consult a vet.
  • If abnormal eggs become the norm: The occasional giant egg is normal, but if your hen consistently lays abnormally large or malformed eggs, it could signal an underlying health issue.
  • If the egg has an unusual appearance: Some abnormal eggs might indicate health problems. For example, if the giant egg has a ridged appearance or strange texture, it might be worth monitoring your hen more closely.

Some Crazy Egg Variations You Might See

While we’re on the topic of weird eggs, here are some other oddities your chickens might produce that you shouldn’t freak out about:

The “Egg Within an Egg” Phenomenon

Sometimes, a fully formed egg reverses direction in the oviduct and gets another layer of albumen and shell wrapped around it. The result? An egg inside another egg! This is rare but fascinating.

Fused or “Siamese” Eggs

Occasionally, what looks like two eggs fused together can emerge. This happened to a backyard chicken owner who shared a photo online – their egg had an indentation in the middle like two eggs were fused together. None of their hens were “walking funny” afterward, so all was well!

Wrinkly or Textured Shells

Sometimes giant eggs come with shells that aren’t smooth. These textured eggs usually indicate stress or irregularities in the shell-forming process.

What to Do With Your Jumbo Eggs

So you’ve collected a massive egg from your henhouse – now what?

  1. Take a picture! These are definitely social media worthy (chicken people will appreciate it)
  2. Crack it open to see if it contains a double yolk
  3. Cook it up – they’re perfectly safe to eat and delicious!
  4. Keep an eye on the hen who laid it, just to make sure she’s acting normal

FAQ: Everything Else You Wanted to Know About Huge Eggs

Can I hatch a double-yolked egg?

Technically it’s possible, but success is extremely rare. The two embryos would compete for space and resources, and typically neither survives.

Will my hen continue to lay enormous eggs?

Probably not regularly. Double-yolked eggs tend to be occasional occurrences, not the new normal.

Does it hurt the chicken to lay such a big egg?

It’s probably uncomfortable (I mean, wouldn’t it be for you?), but most hens manage just fine. Chickens don’t typically show signs of pain after laying large eggs.

Are jumbo eggs more nutritious?

Not necessarily more nutritious per ounce, but since they contain more egg overall (and often two yolks), you’re getting more nutrition per egg.

My Personal Experience

I’ve been raising backyard chickens for about 5 years now, and I’ve seen some pretty wild eggs. My record holder was from a Buff Orpington who laid an egg nearly three times her usual size. When I cracked it, not only did it have two yolks, but one of the yolks was a double-yolk itself! Talk about egg-ception!

The funny thing is, I watched her all day after she laid it, expecting her to be exhausted or sore, but she strutted around the yard like nothing unusual had happened. Chickens are pretty resilient creatures!

Wrapping It Up

Finding a massive egg in your nesting box can be surprising, but it’s usually just one of those weird, wonderful aspects of keeping chickens. Most often, it’s simply a hormonal hiccup resulting in a double-yolked egg, particularly common in young pullets or older hens.

As long as your chicken seems healthy and happy otherwise, there’s no need to worry. Just enjoy the extra breakfast material and maybe snap a photo to impress your fellow chicken enthusiasts!

Have you ever found a monster egg in your coop? What was inside when you cracked it open? I’d love to hear your stories in the comments below!

Happy chicken keeping!

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