Have you ever wondered how fast a chicken can run? It does beg the question if you’ve ever watched them sprint across the yard in pursuit of a treat, or when chasing off a rival.
This always surprises me because a chicken’s cautious waddling gait doesn’t make me think they’ll go fast.
But let’s not forget that all domestic chickens come from the red jungle fowl, which is a very active bird! How fast can a chicken run?
Chickens can run at an average speed of 9 miles per hour (14. 5 kmh). Some birds can reach 15 mph (24 kmh) or even 20 mph (32 kmh). Top speed is different for each breed, size, age, and health of the bird. Usually, older, healthier birds can go faster.
So next time you’re being chased by a rooster in hot pursuit, remember this little fact to reassure yourself.
All you have to do is top 15 mph, and you are home free! Or, you know, just shoo the thing away. It is only a chicken.
Anyway, read on to find out more about how fast chickens can go and more facts about our favorite feathered friends.
Chickens are a common sight on farms and in backyards across the world. With their bobbing heads, flapping wings, and signature “cock-a-doodle-doo”, chickens amuse us with their antics. But how fast can these quirky birds run when they’re not pecking corn or perching in the coop? Let’s take a closer look at chicken speeds.
An Overview of Chicken Running Speeds
On average, chickens can run at speeds of 9 mph (15 km/h) over short distances. With enough room and motivation, chickens are capable of bursts of speed up to 13 mph (20 km/h). That’s faster than many humans can sprint!
So what factors determine how fast a chicken can run? Let’s break it down
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Breed – Some chicken breeds are bred for speed and can naturally run faster, like Leghorns, Rhode Island Reds, and Cornish.
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Size – Heavier chickens tend to be slower runners compared to leaner, lighter breeds.
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Environment – Chickens that range freely develop stronger running muscles than chickens cooped up all the time
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Age – Younger chickens can run faster than older chickens past their prime.
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Health – Chickens in top condition run faster than sick or injured chickens.
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Predator Threat – Chickens flee from predators like hawks and foxes at top speeds
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Motivation – Chickens sprint faster when highly motivated by food, other chickens, or perceived threats.
Now let’s explore exactly how chicken running speed compares to humans.
Chicken Running Speed vs Humans
The average person jogs at 5-8 mph. Elite human sprinters can reach speeds over 20 mph in short bursts. So how do chicken speeds stack up?
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The average chicken can outrun the average jogging human.
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Elite chickens can sprint as fast as or faster than world-class human sprinters.
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Chickens tire quickly though, and cannot sprint long distances like fit humans can.
So in short running bursts, chickens have the speed advantage over us two-legged mammals! Their light skeletons and powerful leg muscles allow for explosive acceleration when needed.
Even though chickens move slowly, their top speeds give them a good chance to avoid danger and get away from predators. Their running skills are a key survival adaptation.
Interesting Examples of Chicken Running
Chickens don’t just run around aimlessly. Here are some fascinating examples of chickens putting their running skills to good use:
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Roosters sprinting after hens during mating chasing rituals, where they have been clocked at 9 mph.
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Mother hens frantically running at top speed to gather and protect chicks.
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Chickens racing across barnyards when let out of coops after confinement.
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Chickens fleeing rapidly from approaching hawks, dogs, and other predators that can run 20+ mph.
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Prize racing chickens bred for speed and endurance competing in races up to 100 yards. Top competitors reach speeds over 13 mph.
So whether it’s playtime frolics, evading danger, or racing for glory, chickens are prepared to scurry along at a moment’s notice thanks to their natural running abilities.
Fun Facts About Chickens Running
Let’s end with some amusing trivia about chicken running prowess:
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Chickens can run within hours of hatching from eggs, an important survival skill.
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Chickens sometimes flap their stubby wings to gain extra speed when running.
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Elite racing chickens train on treadmills and special runs to boost stamina.
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Some chickens may appear to be running in circles or zigzags, but it’s an optical illusion.
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Chickens have only 2 toes per foot, versus most birds with 4 toes – less toes equals more speed!
So while chickens may seem silly at first glance, they are elite sprinters in the bird world. Their running speed is a not just surprising – it’s an evolutionary miracle giving them an edge in the natural world!
What Determines the Top Speed of a Chicken?
When considering the top speed of a chicken, several factors play a part, including many you’d expect. Size, weight, age, injuries and overall health all play a role.
A younger, bigger, and healthier chicken will usually have a much faster ground speed than a very young or very old chicken that is hurt or carrying too much weight.
When it comes to sheer maneuverability, like when looking for food, smaller birds may have an edge. But larger birds tend to have more muscle and longer legs, which they use to reach higher speeds overall.
What a chicken eats also affects how fast it runs. A well-balanced diet high in protein helps build lean muscle that is needed for performance, and an overall healthier chicken is faster.
Lastly, chickens that have dealt with injuries or persistent parasite problems probably won’t be as quick. Even something like chronic pain from a bad bumblefoot infection could slow them down significantly.
So, while chickens are generally pretty quick keep in mind that breed, size, weight and health all play a role in determining their top speed.
Chickens Will Also Sprint to Get to Food or Reach You
Chickens don’t always run over serious or scary reasons: sometimes they are running for a “good” reason.
Exhibit A is food: chickens are highly food motivated, and every keeper knows the joys of watching a flock run full speed to you when they hear their “dinner bell”. They will also sprint to be the first in line when treats are being handed out!
Chickens are likewise able to recognize their favorite people and will often run over for extra attention or treats.
If a chicken establishes that you are a reliable source of affection (or treats) then it may come running to you whenever they see you.
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FAQ
How quickly can a chicken run?
Your cat and maybe even your dog can’t run faster than a chicken, which can go as fast as 9 mph.