Like most foods, meat is best when its served fresh. And while no one wants to be wasteful, no one should risk getting sick from tainted or spoiled meat. When that beef, pork, or chicken is ground up, though, it can be hard to tell if it’s really gone bad.
Professional cooks say that home cooks should check any meat products on their own before cooking them because best by, sell by, and use by dates can be hard to understand.
The first test? Take a look. In general, ground meat should be a varied shade of red or pink. Slight discoloration is natural, but the product package itself may also indicate spoilage.
Porter Road co-founder and butcher James Peisker told TODAY Food, “If you have a piece of meat in a bag or vacuum-sealed pouch and it has blown up like a balloon, it’s going to be really bad. So bad that you shouldn’t even open the bag.”
If ground meat passes the visual test, the next step is to touch it. “If the meat is sticky or super slimy, throw it away. Wet and juicy is OK, but you never want your meat to be slimy to the touch,” advised Peisker.
After passing the look and touch tests, then its time to use your nose. “Different meat has different smells,” said Peisker but, generally, rotten meat actually smells slightly sweet. Like other products that have spoiled, ground meat will be especially pungent. Like fresh fish, fresh meat shouldnt really be smelly at all.
Here are some top tips for how to assess the freshness of specific types of meat.
To avoid getting sick from food, it’s important to know if ground chicken is still safe to eat or if it has gone bad. You can tell if your ground chicken is still good by a few different things. Being able to identify spoiled chicken can prevent food poisoning. This article will clearly explain how to spot spoiled ground chicken.
Look For Changes In Color
One of the first signs of spoiled ground chicken is a change in color. Fresh ground chicken should be pinkish in color. As it starts to go bad the color fades and becomes more gray. Another sign is if the chicken begins to look more dull or muddy. This indicates that bacteria have started to multiply. Once the original pink color is gone it is best to discard the ground chicken.
Check The Smell
Your nose can often detect meat spoilage before your eyes notice any change in appearance. Fresh ground chicken has a mild odor. As it starts decomposing, it gives off an increasingly unpleasant, sour smell. Rancid chicken smells very strong. If you can pick up a foul odor, do not eat the chicken. Bad ground chicken gives off an unmistakable rotten smell. Trust your senses; if it smells bad, it has already started rotting.
Feel The Texture
The texture of ground chicken also changes as it spoils When fresh, the meat feels moist and firm As bacteria multiply, chicken takes on a slimy texture that is sticky to the touch. Spoiled chicken feels tacky or gooey, which indicates declining quality. Meat that is dry or mushy is past its prime. The altered texture is a clear sign to discard the chicken.
Be Wary Of Pre-Seasoned Meat
Chicken that has already been spiced and marinated lasts less long because the spices and marinades add more water, which helps bacteria grow faster. Pay close attention to any changes in taste, smell, or texture. If you’re not sure what to do, don’t risk meat that has already been seasoned or flavored when you buy it. It goes bad faster than plain ground chicken and doesn’t last as long.
Monitor The Expiration Date
Every time you buy ground chicken, check the package for an expiration or use-by date. This date tells you when the food is no longer safe to eat. You should only keep raw chicken in the fridge for one to two days. If you keep unopened packages of ground chicken in the fridge at 40°F or below, it will last for one to three months. Once opened, rewrap securely and use within 1-2 days. Do not eat expired chicken, even if it looks okay.
Look For Sliminess
When ground chicken breaks down, it gets sticky and a slimy layer forms on top. Bacteria feeding on the meat create slime. If you touch the chicken and your fingers get slimy, it’s already going bad. There are dangerous pathogens present because of the slime. Immediately discard any ground chicken with a slippery, gummy texture.
Observe Other Signs Of Spoilage
Some other indications that ground chicken has spoiled are mold, discoloration and an unnatural odor. If the ground chicken is turning green or has visible mold, do not eat it. Meat that smells like chemicals or rotting eggs should not be consumed. Trust your eyes, nose and common sense when determining if ground chicken seems unfit to eat.
Know Proper Storage Is Key
To maximize ground chicken’s shelf life, proper storage is essential. Keep raw chicken sealed in the refrigerator at 40°F or below. Separate it from cooked foods to avoid cross-contamination. If freezing for later use, ensure ground chicken is tightly wrapped. Portion into amounts needed per recipe before freezing to avoid re-freezing thawed meat. Store frozen ground chicken at 0°F or lower.
Do Not Rely On Cooking Spoiled Meat
It can be tempting to think that cooking spoiled meat thoroughly will kill any bacteria present. However, some toxins produced by microbes cannot be destroyed through cooking. Consuming spoiled chicken can still cause food poisoning or infection. Do not rely on cooking as a way to salvage ground chicken that smells bad or appears rotten. When in doubt, throw it out.
Understand Dangers Of Eating Spoiled Chicken
Eating ground chicken that has gone bad can cause foodborne illness. The most common symptoms are nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps and diarrhea. In severe cases, food poisoning from spoiled chicken can be life-threatening. Groups at highest risks are pregnant women, children under 5, adults over 65 and those with weakened immune systems. Do not take risks with meat that shows signs of spoilage.
Spoilage Happens Faster At Room Temperature
An important point to remember is that ground chicken spoils faster if left out at room temperature. Bacteria multiply rapidly between 40-140°F. Never thaw frozen chicken on the counter or leave it out after cooking. Refrigerate promptly, and discard if left out more than 2 hours. Keeping chicken consistently chilled below 40°F is key to slowing bacteria growth and extending its shelf life.
Trust Your Nose
Many people want to inspect the ground chicken visually to determine if it has gone bad. However, your nose is actually a better tool for detecting spoilage. If it passes the smell test, it is more likely still safe to eat. With raw chicken, trusting your sense of smell can help you avoid food poisoning. If you detect an off or rancid odor, do not consume the meat.
Know When To Toss It Out
Being able to identify signs of spoiled chicken is an important food safety skill. As soon as you notice changes in color, smell, texture or expiration date, discard the ground chicken. Do not taste meat that shows signs of spoilage. Remember that meat can look normal but still harbor dangerous pathogens. When unsure if chicken is spoiled, follow the simple rule of “when in doubt, throw it out.”
Determining if ground chicken is spoiled requires relying on all your senses. Look for visual changes, sniff for foul odors and feel the texture. If you detect slime, stickiness or mushiness, toss it. Always adhere to expiration dates and proper storage guidelines. Understand that bacteria multiply faster at room temperature. Know the signs of bad chicken and do not take risks with meat that seems questionable. Identifying spoiled chicken before eating prevents the likelihood of food poisoning. Following these tips can help ensure the ground chicken you serve your family is safe to enjoy.
How to tell if turkey ground turkey is bad
“Ground poultry is the most difficult to see (if its fresh) visually. “You need to eat it right away because it might go bad before it even turns brown,” Peisker said. Ground turkey and chicken usually last just two to three days in the fridge.
Freshly ground turkey or chicken will have a light pink hue and virtually no smell. Like raw beef, raw poultry may get slightly gray or brown as it ages but the contrast may not be as obvious, so its important to sniff it and thoroughly look for any slick or slimy residue before you use it any recipe.
How to tell if ground pork and sausage is bad
Ground pork will stay fresh up to five days but around day three, you should definitely check the package.
“With grocery store ground pork, it will start to turn brown, but it doesnt have the oxidation like beef does,” Peisker said. “Ground pork is often considered the other white meat but . If you buy it from a trustworthy, high-quality seller, it will already look darker than what you’d find in a grocery store. “.
Fresh sausages, like bratwurst, which might have dairy in them, go bad pretty quickly.
“Anything in a natural casing will also go bad faster,” said Peisker, adding that “anything that has a starch in it (potato, rice) will go bad faster, because bacteria loves starches and turns them into sugars — which will increase the growth of bacteria, good and bad.”
How long sausage lasts will vary by the type of meat in it, but most sausages will last two to three days in the fridge, and about a month in the freezer.
Of course, with various spices and additives like onions or garlic, fresh sausage can be pretty pungent right off the bat. Chef Justin Burdett of Crooks Corner in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, told TODAY that “pre-wrapped meats have an odor to them immediately after being opened that will go away after the meat is allowed to breathe a little. However, if the meat still smells after some time out of the packaging, its likely gone bad.”
Sausages also vary in color but like any other ground meat product, once they start to turn a different color, its likely time to toss it. Touching the sausage, said Burdett, is probably the best way to assess whether its fresh: “If the ground sausage feels sticky or has a gummy texture, its past its time and shouldnt be used.”
Is ground chicken bad?
FAQ
How do I know if ground chicken is spoiled?
Bad ground chicken typically has a sour or off odor, which can be described as pungent or rancid. Fresh ground chicken should have a mild, neutral smell. If you notice any strong, unpleasant, or unusual odors, it’s a sign that the chicken may be spoiled and should not be consumed.
What color is spoiled ground chicken?
Before preparing chicken, it’s important to look at its appearance for signs of spoilage. Raw chicken should have a light pink color with white fatty pieces. If the flesh is gray or green or if the fat is yellow in color, this is a sign of spoilage and you should discard the chicken.
When should you not eat ground chicken?
You may store uncooked ground poultry in the refrigerator 1 to 2 days. After cooking, you may keep it 3 to 4 days. Frozen raw poultry is best used in 3 to 4 months; cooked ground poultry, 2 to 3 months.
How long is ground chicken good for in the fridge?
Raw ground chicken is typically good for 1-2 days in the refrigerator. After this, it’s best to cook it or freeze it.