Creatine improves flesh quality on mammalian but studies on crustaceans are scarce. In the present study, diets with six levels of creatine (1. 23, 2. 58, 5. 12, 8. 28, 14. 12, 24. 49 g kg-1 diet) were hand-fed to juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei (IBW: 1. 50 ± 0. 02 g) reared in freshwater for 46 days. Results showed creatine supplementation did not affect the growth performance (FBW: 17. 04 ± 1. 28 g) or the content of guanidinoacetic acid in muscle and hepatopancreas whereas significantly increased muscular creatine content. Diet with 8. 28 g kg-1 creatine significantly increased muscular hardness and chewiness by decreasing myofiber diameter and increasing myofiber density. Also, creatine decreased the expression of fast sMyHC1, sMyHC2, and sMyHC6a mRNA and increased the expression of slow sMyHC5 and sMyHC15 mRNA. Muscular protein, collagen, total amino acid and flavor amino acid contents increased with creatine supplementation. In conclusion, the diet with 8. 28 g kg-1 creatine improved the flesh quality of L. vannamei.
Shrimp are delicious, nutritious shellfish that are popular in cuisines around the world. In addition to being low in calories and rich in protein, shrimp contain small amounts of creatine – an organic compound that plays a key role in supplying energy to muscles.
But how much creatine is actually present in shrimp? And how does their creatine content compare to other food sources?
In this article, we’ll dive into the science and break down the key facts on creatine levels in shrimp.
What is Creatine and Why is it Beneficial?
Creatine is a naturally occurring compound that is made in the human body from amino acids It is primarily stored in muscles and the brain,
Creatine plays an essential role in providing energy to cells. It helps recycle adenosine triphosphate (ATP) – the key molecule that provides energy for muscle contractions.
Supplementing with creatine has been shown to:
- Increase muscle mass and strength
- Enhance high-intensity exercise performance
- Improve cognitive function and memory
- Alleviate depression and neurological disorders
While your body makes about 1-2 grams of creatine per day, you also obtain creatine from food sources like meat and fish. Consuming enough from your diet ensures your creatine stores stay topped up.
Creatine Content in Shrimp
Research shows that shrimp contain small but valuable amounts of creatine.
According to data, a 3-ounce serving (85 grams) of cooked shrimp provides around 002 grams of creatine.
So in 100 grams of shrimp, you can expect approximately 0.024 grams of creatine.
The creatine content can vary slightly depending on the specific species. For instance, brown shrimp may contain higher creatine levels than white shrimp
Nonetheless, the creatine content remains relatively low compared to supplements and other animal foods.
Comparison to Other Food Sources
While shrimp contain creatine, they are not the richest source available in your diet.
Here is how shrimp compare to some other high creatine options:
- Beef steak: 5 grams of creatine per 1 pound
- Salmon: Around 4-5 grams per 16 oz fillet
- Pork chop: Around 2 grams per average chop
- Chicken breast: 1 gram per 1 pound
- Tuna: 0.5-1 gram per can
- Eggs: Trace amounts
As you can see, red meats like beef and fresh tuna contain significantly more creatine per serving compared to shrimp.
However, shrimp can still contribute valuable amounts of creatine to your daily intake, especially if consumed frequently.
Can Shrimp Replace Creatine Supplements?
For most people, regularly eating shrimp will not provide enough creatine to replace dedicated supplements.
To reach the 3-5 gram daily dosage used in studies, you would need to eat very large amounts of shrimp – likely around 1 pound per day.
Additionally, cooking methods can reduce creatine content in foods like shrimp, whereas supplements provide guaranteed potency.
That said, getting some creatine from whole food sources as part of a balanced diet is still beneficial. Shrimp offer a tasty way to obtain trace amounts rather than relying solely on powders or pills.
Benefits of Including Shrimp in Your Diet
Beyond their creatine content, shrimp provide additional nutrients that make them a healthy addition to your diet, including:
- High-quality protein: 20 grams per 3-ounce serving
- Selenium: 57% DV
- Vitamin B12: 59% DV
- Phosphorus: 27% DV
- Omega-3 fatty acids: 340 mg per 3-ounce serving
Eating shrimp moderately as part of a varied diet can support muscle growth, heart health, thyroid function, and more. Their low calorie and fat content also makes them ideal for weight management.
Simple Ways to Eat More Shrimp
There are endless tasty ways to incorporate shrimp into your diet, including:
- Shrimp tacos or fajitas
- Shrimp salad stuffed in avocado halves
- Garlic butter shrimp pasta or stir fry
- Blackened shrimp skewers
- Shrimp ceviche
- Shrimp cocktail
- Gumbo, jambalaya or seafood pasta
Aim for two 3-4 ounce servings of shrimp per week to reap the benefits while limiting intake of dietary cholesterol. Combining with vegetables and whole grains helps create balanced, nutritious meals.
The Bottom Line
While shrimp are not a top source of creatine compared to supplements or red meats, they do provide small but valuable amounts. Consuming shrimp regularly can slightly increase your daily creatine intake as part of a healthy diet.
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FAQ
Are shrimp high in creatine?
What seafood HAs the most creatine?
How to get 5 grams of creatine naturally?
How much creatine is in an egg?
Food
|
Amount
|
Raw egg yolk
|
1.97 g
|
Goose egg
|
1.91 g
|
Turkey eggs
|
1.77 g
|
Duck eggs
|
1.76 g
|
Does seafood have creatine?
RELATED: How To Take Creatine The incredible thing about seafood is, not only does it tend to have a higher creatine content than other animal products, but some of these foods also contain omega-3 fatty acids. Most people are familiar with the heart and brain health benefits of omega-3 fatty acids.
How much Creatine is in meat?
Ground Pork – contains 1.79 grams of creatine per kilogram of meat . Bacon – contains 1.23 grams of creatine per kilogram of meat . Dry-cured ham, pork heart, and pork liver are also mentioned as excellent sources of creatine. However, the exact value of creatine in those meat selections is unknown.
What foods contain creatine?
Although creatine can also be found in other animal foods not listed here, the following food sources of creatine contain at least two grams (or more) of creatine per serving . The creatine amounts listed per kilogram below are in uncooked meat and fish. When you cook them, they may lose a lot of their creatine.
Is salmon a good source of creatine?
Fish like salmon, tuna, cod, and others are also great creatine natural sources. Salmon contains 2.5 to four grams of creatine per raw kilogram and approximately 511 milligrams per cooked serving. ( 13) A three-ounce serving of salmon provides 17 grams of protein and five grams of fat.