To Drain or Not To Drain: The Great Ground Beef Debate for Chili

Chili is one of America’s most beloved comfort foods The hearty, spicy stew offers warmth on cold days and brings people together over big, shared pots. But when making chili, one question always comes up – should you drain the excess fat from the ground beef before adding it to the chili pot? Good arguments exist on both sides of the draining debate, so let’s break down the pros and cons

The Case for Draining Ground Beef

Here are some reasons you may want to drain the fat from ground beef before using it in chili:

  • Reduces overall fat and calorie content – Draining the grease lowers the total amount of fat per serving of chili. For those watching their weight or intake of saturated fat and cholesterol, this can help lighten up the dish.

  • Less mess – Draining minimizes grease splatters if the chili bubbles over or spatters when stirring. No one wants to spend all night scrubbing orange grease stains!

  • Leaner texture – The fat from beef can sometimes make chili seem overly greasy or heavy. Draining gives a cleaner, leaner mouthfeel.

  • Easier ingredient integration – Browning ground beef tends to clump. Draining helps the crumbles break apart more evenly to blend with onions, beans, tomatoes etc.

  • Keeps focus on spices – Removing some fat allows the other flavors like chili powder, cumin, and hot peppers to stand out rather than just tasting meaty or fatty.

For those monitoring fat and calories or wanting a lighter, less oily chili, draining ground beef can be advantageous.

Reasons to Skip Draining Ground Beef

On the other hand, here are some good reasons to keep the beef fat in the chili:

  • Preserves beefy flavor – Fat carries a ton of rich, meaty flavor. Draining can make the chili taste flat, dull, or one-dimensional.

  • Adds richness – The unctuous, fatty quality fat provides gives the chili a more luxurious, mouth-coating texture.

  • Helps sauce thicken – The fat enables the chili sauce to thicken and coat the beans, tomatoes, and veggies instead of being thin or watery.

  • Aids spice infusion – Lipophilic herbs and spices readily soak into fat, allowing their flavors to slowly bloom and get stronger.

  • Saves time – Skipping draining minimizes dirtying extra bowls and dealing with hot, messy grease.

For maximum depth of flavor and velvety mouthfeel, keeping the beef fat in chili has its advantages.

Key Factors to Consider

If both sides have good points, what should tip the scales on whether to drain ground beef for chili or not? Consider these factors:

  • Fat content of beef used – Fattier cuts like chuck benefit more from draining than leaner beef like sirloin.

  • Other ingredients added – More veggies, beans, etc. means less fat per bite, so draining may not be as necessary.

  • Cooking method – Chili simmered uncovered on the stovetop concentrates fat flavors more than slow cooked chili.

  • Desired consistency – Drain for a thicker, drier chili texture versus leaving fat for a looser, saucier gravy-like consistency.

  • Health factors – Draining can help limit fat and calories for those with dietary concerns like heart disease.

  • Personal preference – Some simply don’t like the greasy mouthfeel of chili with lots of fat while others cherish it.

Consider the specific recipe, blend of spices, and personal preferences when deciding about draining for your next pot of chili. There’s no uniformly right or wrong answer.

How to Drain Ground Beef for Chili

If opting to drain the beef, follow these tips to do it efficiently:

  • Use a large skillet to brown the beef over medium-high heat, breaking it into crumbles as it cooks.

  • Once no longer pink, transfer the beef with a slotted spoon to a bowl lined with paper towels.

  • Let sit 1-2 minutes for the towels to absorb residual grease. Pour off any accumulated fat from the bowl.

  • Add the desired amount of dried beef crumbles to the chili pot and proceed with the recipe.

  • For maximum fat removal, consider rinsing the crumbles briefly with hot water after draining then patting thoroughly dry before adding to the chili.

Alternatives to Draining Fat from Beef

If you want the flavor of fat but need to limit total fat content, here are some options:

  • Use a fattier cut like chuck but reduce the total amount of beef.

  • Mix in extra vegetables, beans or masa to cut the relative fat ratio per bite.

  • Blend in some shredded chicken breast for a leaner hybrid beef and chicken chili.

  • Top each bowl with a dollop of plain Greek yogurt or avocado for a cool, fatty contrast.

With a few simple tweaks, you can craft a chili that satisfies any preference. In the end, do what seems right for your tastes and health needs. Because whether you pour the grease in or pour it out, a warm bowl of chili with all the fixings always hits the spot!

do you drain ground beef for chili

What type of meat should you use in chili?

Use lean beef, but not super lean meat. The best ground beef for chili has some fat, so 85% lean is ideal. Don’t be tempted to use extra-lean beef or drain off the fat after browning the meat. The fat bastes the meat during cooking, which adds richness to the sauce and keeps the meat moist.

For this recipe, you don’t have to use ground beef. You can also use ground chicken, ground turkey, cubed chuck roast, brisket, venison, chicken breasts, or thighs. But opt for higher fat options when possible.

How to season chili

Don’t blast your chili with heat. For spicy chili, start with a stew that isn’t too hot and add hot sauce or fresh jalapenos on the side.

You won’t be able to taste all the different parts of the dish if you make the chili too spicy.

Taste your chili often. Herbs, spices, and saltiness will continue to evolve as your chili simmers.

After cooking for about 20 minutes, taste the chili. After that, do it every 15 to 20 minutes. Flavors will change, and seasoning might need to be adjusted. You may need a little more chili powder. Or cumin (I always add more cumin). And, of course, just before serving, taste again.

Just remember this: It’s easier to add salt at the end than deal with an overly salty stew.

Don’t be afraid to add a few “secret” ingredients that make the food taste better without being noticed.

You can also add a splash of bourbon, red wine, beer, or a teaspoon of espresso or unsweetened cocoa. I used brown sugar, smoked paprika, and cinnamon.

Some folks use a tablespoon or two of peanut butter for sweetness, earthiness and to thicken the sauce.

Also, don’t replace the broth with water. Adding water to your chili will simply dilute every component. Thats right, all those ingredients you purposefully added for their robustness. Instead, use beef broth, beef stock or bone broth.

I’m not opposed to beef bouillon either. Anything but water.

Finally, add sweetness to counter the acidity of the tomatoes. That’s what I did with the recipe below. You could use molasses, granulated sugar, or even 1 cup of diced carrots if you like sweet vegetables.

Add the carrots when you add the onions, bell pepper and garlic to the pot.

How to separate Fat from Ground Beef – 60 second video – Recipes by Warren Nash

FAQ

Should you drain beef for chili?

The best ground beef for chili has some fat, so 85% lean is ideal. Don’t be tempted to use extra-lean beef or drain off the fat after browning the meat. The fat bastes the meat during cooking, which adds richness to the sauce and keeps the meat moist.

What happens if I don’t drain ground beef?

“From a food safety standpoint, there’s no need, but if you’re worried about the grease, my suggestion is to simply drain your ground beef. Anything that remains is going to be the great flavor that you don’t want to miss out on.”

Should you drain ground beef before adding sauce?

Lose the fat, keep the flavor. Although using a lean beef like ground sirloin already cuts some of the fat, draining the meat is one more smart step to preventing a greasy sauce.

Do you put beef stock or water in chili?

The base of your chili determines the success of the dish! This flavor foundation plays a crucial role in enhancing the overall flavor. Instead of using plain water (please, never just use water), consider using stock, broth, or bone broth as your base to add richness and depth.

How do you make chili with ground beef?

Use ground beef with a higher fat content. Fat equals flavor, so 80% to 85% lean ground beef are good choices for chili. Cook the tomato paste. This is the key to really getting flavor from tomato paste. Plan to cook the tomato paste until it takes on a deep red flavor and is fragrant; the process takes just a few minutes. Bloom the spices.

How much ground beef should I add to my chili?

Consider increasing the ground beef to 1 ½ to 2 pounds to compensate. For a beanless chili recipe, try this Texas red chili. Onion and Garlic: These aromatics are essential for building that classic chili flavor profile.

What kind of meat should I use for chili?

Ground Beef: Provides the hearty meaty base for the chili. Opt for 85% lean; the fat enriches the meat, enhancing the dish’s overall flavor and texture. And don’t stress about the fat—post-cooking, it’s easy to skim off any excess. Baking Soda: Helps tenderize the beef by locking in moisture, making it more succulent.

What is the best ground beef for chili?

Classic chili ingredients like ground beef, beans, onions, celery, garlic and plenty of spices makes the very best chili. The BEST Classic Chili Recipe!! Ground Beef: We recommend using an 85/15 or 80/20 ground beef for the most flavor. Using a “meat chopper” makes quick work of crumbling the ground beef while it cooks.

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